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Abstract: Surface engineering has gone through three stages:
traditional surface engineering, composite surface engineering and nano-materials
surface engineering. The basic methods obtaining the nano-surfaces are
gas depositing, surface nano-crystallized and nano-coated. By now the
practical nano-materials surface engineering includes the techniques as
follows: nano-films depositing, nano-materials thermal spraying, nano-materials
electric brush plating, nano-materials self-repaired antifriction, solid
lubrication nano-films, nano-materials gluing, nano-materials painting
and metal surface nano-crystallized. Nano-materials surface engineering
is the key component for advanced manufacturing and remanufacturing
engineering, and that provides the technological supports to the
development of advanced manufacturing and remanufacturing engineering.
Nano-materials surface engineering is significant in promoting the
properties and qualities of electromechanical products, decreasing the
cost of materials, conserving energy and protecting environments. It is
the important development trend for nano-materials surface engineering
that enlarging the implementation methods of nano-surfaces, further
extending the compounding between nano-materials surface engineering and
traditional surface engineering, and broadening the industrial
application of nano-materials surface engineering.
Keywords: Surface engineering Nano-materials surface engineering
Remanufacture engineering
CLC No: TG17
纪念《机械工程学报》创刊50周年——“机械工程技术的历史、进展与展望”主题征文. 国家自然科学基金重点项目(50235030)、中国工程院2002年咨询项目(12/2002A)、国家973项目子项目(G1999065009)、国家重大技术创新项目(98k14)、中英政府科技合作项目(2002/209
M3)和中波政府科技合作项目(283-20). Received 20030708, received in revised form
20030810
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