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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),1988 No.1A NEW CALCULATION METHOD OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONTACT POINTS ON TOOTH SURFACE OF CROSSED HELICAL GEARS
A NEW CALCULATION METHOD OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONTACT POINTS ON TOOTH

SURFACE OF CROSSED HELICAL GEARS

 

Cao Cunchang

Nanchang Gear Research Institute

 

Abstract: This paper studies first the conjugate action on the transverse plane and calculate (Xp, Yp) the point on transverse path of contact out of (Xp, Yp, Zp) the point on space path of contact. Then studies the normal contact condition of rack and helical gear in the plane normal to the tooth trace of rack and passing through pitch point in order to get Zp. Consequently we get the three-dimensional coordinates of contact point in fixed space as follows; Xp=-Yptanγ=-Ytanγ(1)Yp=Y(2)Zp=Xptanβ1=-Yptanγtanβ1=h1λ1(3)Where, Y, γ=ordinate, gradient angle in transvers eplane of auxiliary rack profile meshed with given helical gear1, β1, h1, λ1=helix angle, reduced to a plane gearing. If gear 1 is a helical gear, we must calculate Zp and λ1 with the above formulae. After determination (Xp, Yp, Zp) of the contact point, with the aid of screw motion and coordinate transformation, we can calculate the profile of mating helical gear in a very simple way. A hob design problem is used as an example and have been proven exactly by actual cutting. This paper also determines the point on line of contact on the rack-tooth surface with the same method.

 

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