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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),1991 No.3MICROSTRUCTURE AND WEAR RESISTANCE OF ELECTROLESS DEPOSITED NICKEL-PHOSPHORUS ALLOY COATINGS
MICROSTRUCTURE AND WEAR RESISTANCE OF ELECTROLESS DEPOSITED NICKEL-

PHOSPHORUS ALLOY COATINGS

 

Wu Yuchen  Den Zonggang  Wei Chunjin  Hong Zhong
Hefei University of Technology

 

Abstract:  The composition, microstructure and wear resistance of electroless deposited nickel-phosphorus alloy coatings were studied. The results showed that the alloys containing phosphorus lower than 7.0 wt% were super-satureated solid solution which precipitated Ni3P and was hardly effected by composite SiC, amorphous alloys containing phosphorus more than 7.0 wt% crystallized and formed the microstructure of Ni3P-matrix during heat treatment. The wear volume of high phosphorus alloys was higher than that of low phosphorus coatings in as-deposited state, and lower in as-heated. The wear resistance of low phosphorus SiC composite coating with high hardness was superior to nickel phosphorus alloy coatings.

Key words: Nickel-phosphorus alloys  SiC composite coating microstructure  Wear resistance

 

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