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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),1999 No.2ENVELOPING THEORY BASED METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PATH INTERVAL AND TOOL PATH OPTIMIZATION FOR SURFACE MACHINING
ENVELOPING THEORY BASED METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PATH INTERVAL AND TOOL

PATH OPTIMIZATION FOR SURFACE MACHINING*

 

Zhou Ji  Zhou Yanhong  Zhan Yong
School of Mechanical Science & Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

 

Abstract: An enveloping theory based method for the determination of path interval in three-axis NC machining of free form surface is presented, and a practical algorithm and the measures for improving the calculating efficiency of the algorithm are given. Not only the given algorithm can be used for ball end cutter, flat end cutter, torus cutter and drum cutter, but also the proposed method can be extended to arbitrary milling cutters. Thus, the problem how to strictly calculate path interval in the occasion of three-axis NC machining of free form surfaces with non-ball end cutters has been resolved effectively. On this basis, the factors that affect path interval are analyzed, and the methods for optimizing tool path are explored.

Key words: Three-axis  Surface machining  Path interval  Enveloping theory  Tool path optimization


* This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Eight-Five Year Plan National Key Projects. Manuscript received on October 22, 1998; revised manuscript November 12, 1998

 

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