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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2003 No.1INVESTIGATING MULTISTAGE AXIAL FLOW COMPRESSOR INSTABILITIES

Sun Jinju

 

Zhang Tao

 

Xiang Jianhua

 

Gao Limin

School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University,

Xi'an 710049, China


Robin Elder

School of Mechanical Engineering,

Cranfield University,

 Bedford, UK

 

 

INVESTIGATING MULTISTAGE AXIAL FLOW COMPRESSOR INSTABILITIES*


Abstract: A numerical methodology for investigating compressor instabilities in a multistage environment is presented. The method is based on a stage-by-stage dynamic compression model and considers air compressibility explicitly throughout the compressor. It involves discretizing the compression system into distinct elements and a use of the local elemental characteristic of mean performance. The models are presented in both nonlinear and linearized forms. The linearised form permits well surge condition prediction for multistage axial compressors, while the non-linear form is able to investigate the growth of local flow disturbances, and helps to develop practical control strategy. Validations were carried out using the data from several aircraft engine compressors. A good experiment-model consistency is achieved.

Key words: Axial flow compressors  Compressor instabilities  Surge prediction  Pre-stall  Stall

                    control

 


* This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50146014) and National Natural Science Foundation of Xi’an Jiaotong University, China (No.573023). Received August 14, 2001; received in revised form November 28, 2001; accepted February 4, 2002

 

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