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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2003 No.2GEAR CRACK EARLY DIAGNOSIS USING BISPECTRUM DIAGONAL SLICE

Li Weihua

 

Zhang Guicai

 

Shi Tielin

 

Yang Shuzi

School of Mechanical Science
and Engineering,
Huazhong University of Science
and Technology,
Wuhan 430074, China

 

 

GEAR CRACK EARLY DIAGNOSIS USING BISPECTRUM DIAGONAL SLICE*


Abstract: A study of bispectral analysis in gearbox condition monitoring is presented. The theory of bispectrum and quadratic phase coupling (QPC) is first introduced, and then equations for computing bispectrum slices are obtained. To meet the needs of online monitoring, a simplified method of computing bispectrum diagonal slice is adopted. Industrial gearbox vibration signals measured from normal and tooth cracked conditions are analyzed using the above method. Experiments results indicate that bispectrum can effectively suppress the additive Gaussian noise and characterize the QPC phenomenon. It is also shown that the 1-D bispectrum diagonal slice can capture the non-Gaussian and nonlinear feature of gearbox vibration when crack occurred, hence, this method can be employed to gearbox real time monitoring and early diagnosis.

Key words: Condition monitoring  Gear crack  Early diagnosis  Quadratic phase coupling
                    Bispectrum diagonal slice

 


* This project is supported by 95 Pan Deng Program of China (No.PD95 21908), National Key Basic Research Special Foundation of China (No. G1998020320) and Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hubei, China (No. 2000J125). Received February 6, 2002; received in revised form October 15, 2002; accepted January 10, 2003

 

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