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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2003 No.3PREDICTION OF ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE IN EXPANSION CHAMBER MUFFLERS WITH MEAN FLOW BY FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

Liu Yadong 

 

Li Congxin

 

Ruan Xueyu

National Die & Mold CAD Engineering
Research Center,
Shanghai Jiaotong University,
Shanghai 200030, China

 

 

PREDICTION OF ACOUSTIC
PERFORMANCE IN EXPANSION
CHAMBER MUFFLERS WITH MEAN
FLOW BY FINITE ELEMENT METHOD


Abstract: The equation of wave propagation in a circular chamber with mean flow is obtained. Computational solution based on finite element method is employed to determine the transmission loss of expansive chamber. The effect of the mean flow and geometry (length of expansion chamber and expansion ratio)on acoustic attenuation performance is discussed, the predicted values of transmission loss of expansion chamber without and with mean flow are compared with those reported in the literature and they agree well. The accuracy of the prediction of transmission loss implies that finite element approximations are applicable to a lot of practical applications.

Key words: Wave equation  Finite element method  Exhaust mufflers  Acoustic characteristics

 


Received November 29, 2001; received in revised form August 28, 2002; accepted March 12, 2003

 

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