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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2004 No.1MODEL IMPROVEMENT AND EXPERIMENT VALIDATION OF PNEUMATIC ARTIFICIAL MUSCLES

Zhou Aiguo

 

Shi Guanglin

 

Zhong Tingxiu

Institute of Mechatronics,

School of Mechanical and

 Power Engineering,

Shanghai Jiaotong University,

Shanghai 200030, China

 

 

MODEL IMPROVEMENT AND EXPERI-

MENT VALIDATION OF PNEUMATIC

ARTIFICIAL MUSCLES

 

Abstract: According to the deficiency of the present model of pneumatic artificial muscles (PAM), a serial model is built up based on the PAM’s essential working principle with the elastic theory, it is validated by the quasi-static and dynamic experiment results, which are gained from two experiment systems. The experiment results and the simulation results illustrate that the serial model has made a great success com-pared with Chou’s model, which can describe the force characteristics of PAM more precisely. A compensation item considering the braid’s elasticity and the coulomb damp is attached to the serial model based on the analysis of the experiment results. The dynamic experiment proves that the viscous damp of the PAM could be ignored in order to simplify the model of PAM. Finally, an improved serial model of PAM is obtained.

Key words: Pneumatic artificial muscles  Serial model  Quasi-static  Dynamic  Compensation

 


Received May 20, 2003; received in revised form November 14, 2003; accepted November 24, 2003

 

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