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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2004 No.2METHOD USED IN SINGULARITY RESEARCH BASED ON KINEMATICS AND ITS EXAMPLE IN APPLICATION

Li Yanwen

 

Huang Zhen

Robotics Research Center,

 Yanshan University,

 Qinhuangdao 066004, China

 

 

METHOD USED IN SINGULARITY RESEARCH BASED ON KINEMATICS AND ITS EXAMPLE IN APPLICATION*

 

Abstract: First the kinematic principle of singularity is proved, that is the intersecting point of three normal planes of three velocities at three non-collinear points in a rigid body lying in the plane determined by the three corresponding points. It is a sufficient and necessary condition that the velocities of three non-collinear points in a rigid body can determine a screw motion of the body. Based on this principle, a simple and direct new method to distinguish the singularity of the parallel manipulator is derived. With this new kinematic method, the 3-RPS parallel manipulator is studied. Its singularity loci are obtained for some orientations for the first time and verified with Grassmann line geometry and screw theory and the force Jacobian matrix.

Key words: Parallel manipulator 3-RPS  Kinematic method  Singularity

 


* This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50275129). Received May 13, 2002; received in revised form February 23, 2004; accepted March 1, 2004

 

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