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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2004 No.2NONLINEAR MODELING AND CONTROLLING OF ARTIFICIAL MUSCLE SYSTEM USING NEURAL NETWORKS

Tian Sheping

 

Ding Guoqing

 

Yan Detian

 

Lin Liangming

Department of Information Measurement and Instrumentation,

Shanghai Jiaotong University,

Shanghai 200030, China

 

 

NONLINEAR MODELING AND CONTROLLING OF ARTIFICIAL
MUSCLE SYSTEM USING NEURAL
NETWORKS*

 

Abstract: The pneumatic artificial muscles are widely used in the fields of medical robots, etc. Neural networks are applied to modeling and controlling of artificial muscle system. A single-joint artificial muscle test system is designed. The recursive prediction error (RPE) algorithm which yields faster convergence than back propagation (BP) algorithm is applied to train the neural networks. The realization of RPE algorithm is given. The difference of modeling of artificial muscles using neural networks with different input nodes and different hidden layer nodes is discussed. On this basis the nonlinear control scheme using neural networks for artificial muscle system has been introduced. The experimental results show that the nonlinear control scheme yields faster response and higher control accuracy than the traditional linear control scheme.

Key words: Artificial muscle  Neural networks  Recursive prediction error algorithm  Nonlinear modeling and controlling

 


* This project is supported by Foundation of Public Laboratory on Robotics of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Received November 7, 2003; received in revised form February 25, 2004; accepted March 8, 2004

 

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