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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2006 No.2GENERATION OF ASYMMETRIC F-v CHARACTERISTICS FOR SYMMETRIC MR DAMPERS

WANG Enrong

 

YE Biaoming

School of Electric & Automation

Engineering,

Nanjing Normal University,

Nanjing 210042, China

 

MA Xiaoqing

 

Su Chunyi

 

Rakheja Subhash

Department of Mechanical &
Industrial Engineering,

Concordia University,

Montreal H3G 1M8, Canada

 

 

GENERATION OF ASYMMETRIC
F-v CHARACTERISTICS FOR SYMMETRIC MR DAMPERS*

 

Abstract: An asymmetric damping force generation algorithm is originally proposed to yield the asymmetric force-velocity characteristics for the symmetric magneto-rheological (MR) dampers. The command current is formulated in an asymmetric manner to excite the symmetric MR dampers by employing the “on-off” control law in response to the direction of velocity, and a smooth modulation function is developed without phase shift to suppress strong transients in the damping forces caused by the current-switching discontinuity. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by analyzing the dynamic responses of a quarter-vehicle suspension system with a symmetric MR-damper by modulating the command current into the asymmetric manner. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm could achieve a better compromise between the conflicting requirements of the asymmetric damping force ratio and the force-velocity curve smoothness, and the asymmetric damping MR-suspension design can ideally improve the road holding and ride performances of vehicle motion. The proposed algorithm can be generally incorporated with a controller synthesis to realize an intelligent vehicle suspension design with the symmetric MR dampers.

Key words: Magneto-rheological (MR) fluids damper  Asymmetric  F-v characteristics Smoothness  Vehicle suspension

 


* This project is supported by Senior Visiting Scholarship of Chinese Scholarship Council, China (No.20H05002), Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Education Commission of Jiangsu, China (No.03KJB510072) and Doctoral Scholarship of Concordia University, Canada. Received May 26, 2005; received in revised form March 6, 2006; accepted March 13, 2006

 

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