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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2007 No.1NUMERICAL STUDY OF FLOW IN CONICAL DIFFUSER WITH VORTEX GENERATOR JETS





LIU Xiaomin
School of Energy and Power
Engineering,
Xi'an Jiaotong University,
Xi'an 710049, China

NISHI Michihiro
Mechanical Engineering Department, Kyushu Institute of Technology,
Kitakyushu 804-8550, Japan

 

 

NUMERICAL STUDY OF FLOW IN CONICAL DIFFUSER WITH VORTEX GENERATOR JETS*

 

Abstract: To develop vortex generator jet (VGJ) method for flow control, the turbulence flow in a 14° conical diffuser with and without vortex generator jets are simulated by solving Navier-Stokes equations with turbulence model. The diffuser performance, based on different velocity ratio (ratio of the jet speed to the mainstream velocity), is investigated and compared with the experimental study. On the basis of the flow characteristics using computation fluid dynamics (CFD) method observed in the conical diffuser and the downstream development of the longitudinal vortices, attempt is made to correlate the pressure recovery coefficient with the behavior of vortices produced by vortex generator jets.

Key words: Vortex generator jet (VGJ)  Flow control  Longitudinal vortex  Numerical simulation

 


*This project is supported by Scientific Research Foundation of Ministry of Education of China for Returnee. Received April 18, 2006; received in revised form November 1, 2006; accepted November 6, 2006

 

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