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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2007 No.3NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION IN LIQUID-FILLED PIPES BY METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS

YANG Chao
College of Mechanical Science
and Engineering,
Huazhong University of Science
and Technology,
Wuhan 430074, China

School of Mechatronic Engineering,
East China Jiaotong University,
Nanchang 330013, China

YI Menglin
College of Mechanical Science
and Engineering,
Huazhong University of Science
and Technology,
Wuhan 430074, China

 

 

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF
FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION
IN LIQUID-FILLED PIPES BY
METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS 

 

Abstract: Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is essentially a dynamic phenomenon and always exists in fluid-filled pipe system. The four-equation model, which has been proved to be effective to describe and predict the phenomenon of FSI due to friction coupling and Poisson coupling being taken into account, is utilized to describe the FSI of fluid-filled pipe system. Terse compatibility equations are educed by the method of characteristics (MOC) to describe the fluid-filled pipe system. To shorten computing time needed to get the solutions under the condition of keeping accuracy requirement, two steps are adopted, firstly the time step t and divided number of the straight pipe are optimized, secondly the mesh spacing z close to boundary is subdivided in several submeshes automatically according to the speed gradient of fluid. The mathematical model and arithmetic are validated by comparisons between simulation solutions of two straight pipe systems and experiment known from literature.

Key words: Fluid-structure interaction Method of characteristics Coupling
Fluid-filled pipe system Optimization

 


 Received April 4, 2006; received in revised form January 15, 2007; accepted February 25, 2007

 

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