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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2007 No.5SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENT OF BUBBLY FLOW INSIDE THROTTLING GROOVE

FU Xin

DU Xuewen

ZOU Jun

YANG Huayong
State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power Transmission and Control,
Zhejiang University,
Hangzhou 310027, China

JI Hong
School of Fluid Power and
Control Engineering,
Lanzhou University of Technology,
Lanzhou 730050, China

 

 

SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENT OF
BUBBLY FLOW INSIDE THROTTLING
GROOVE* 

 

Abstract: The relationship between pressure distribution and cavitation (noise) inside throttling groove is investigated by numerical simulation and experimental method. A valve pocket with several transducers is performed to detect the pressure distributions inside the valve chamber, and the results fit quite well with the computational fluid dynamics(CFD) analysis. High-speed imaging techniques are employed to investigate the cavitation mechanisms, in particular bubble inception and cluster formation near the throttling groove. A spectrum analyzer is used to measure the sound pressure level of noise generated by the bubble flow. It is found that the pressure distributions inside the groove are sensitive to the valve port configuration and back pressure. The pressure distribution determines the bubble size and number passing through the valve grooves and the sound pressure level of noise induced by collapsing bubbles. The inlet pressure mainly affects the saturation degree of bubbly flow inside the groove and the intensity of sound pressure level accordingly.

Key words: Pressure distribution  Throttling groove  Valve  Cavitation  Noise

 


* Selected from Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Frontiers of Design and Manufacturing (ICFDM’2006). This project is supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, No. 2006CB705400) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50575200). Received October 14, 2006; received in revised form May 27, 2007; accepted June 29, 2007

 

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