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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2007 No.6FABRICATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC BIMORPH USING LEAD ZIRCONATE TITANATE THIN FILM DEPOSITED BY HYDROTHERMAL METHOD

DU Liqun

LÜ Yan
Key Laboratory for Precision & Non-
traditional Machining Technology of Ministry of Education,
Dalian University of Technology,
Dalian 116023, China

DONG Weijie
School of Electronic and Information Engineering,
Dalian University of Technology,
Dalian 116023, China

GAO Xiaoguang
Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System,
Dalian University of Technology,
Dalian 116023, China

 

 

FABRICATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC BIMORPH USING LEAD ZIRCONATE TITANATE THIN FILM DEPOSITED BY HYDROTHERMAL METHOD* 

 

Abstract: In order to describe the characteristics of piezoelectric bimorph, properties of lead zirconate titanate (LZT) film are studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning eletron microscope (SEM). The ratio of PbTiO3/PbZrO3 in LZT is 53/47, which is around morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). LZT film is composed of cubic particles with the average size of 5 μm. Density of thin film is figured out through the datum measured in experiments. The displacement model used to analyze the driving ability of bimorph is set up, and the effect of elastic intermediate layer is taken into account. Piezoelectric coefficient of LZT film is worked out by using the displacement model. Experiments of driving ability show that deformation of bimorph free end does not increase with times of crystal growth processes and the maximum deformation is obtained after two times crystal growth processes. Finally, the ferroelectric property of the bimorph is investigated and coercive voltage of the bimorph is obtained.

Key words: Piezoelectric bimorph  Lead zirconate titanate (LZT) film  Hydrothermal method

 


* This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50675025), Scientific Research Foundation of Ministry of Education, Dalian City for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars and Doctoral Startup Fund of Liaoning Province of China (No. 20051080). Received April 11, 2006; received in revised form July 10, 2007; accepted August 24, 2007

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