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  HomeContents of Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering (English Edition),2008 No.1SEMI-ACTIVE CONTROL OF VEHICLE  SUSPENSION WITH MAGNETO- RHEOLOGICAL DAMPERS:     PART Ⅰ—CONTROLLER SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION

WANG Enrong

YING Liang

WANG Wanjun
School of Electric and Automation Engineering,
Nanjing Normal University,
Nanjing 210042, China

 
RAKHEJA Subhash

 
SU Chunyi
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering,
Concordia University, Montreal H3G 1M8, Canada

 

 

SEMI-ACTIVE CONTROL OF VEHICLE  SUSPENSION WITH MAGNETO- RHEOLOGICAL DAMPERS: PART Ⅰ—CONTROLLER SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION* 

 

Abstract: A modified skyhook-based semi-active controller is proposed for implementing an asymmetric control suspension design with symmetric magneto-rheological (MR) dampers. The controller is formulated in current form, which is modulated by integrating a continuous modulation and an asymmetric damping force generation algorithms, so as to effectively minimize switching and hysteretic effects from the MR-damper. The proposed controller is implemented with a quarter-vehicle MR-suspension model, and its relative response characteristics are thus evaluated in terms of defined performance measures under varying amplitude harmonic, rounded pulse and random excitations. The sensitivity of the semi-active suspension performance to variations in controller parameters is thoroughly evaluated. The results illustrate that the proposed skyhook-based asymmetric semi-active MR-suspension controller has superior robustness on the system parameter variations, and can achieve desirable multi-objective suspension performance.

Key words: Magneto-rheological damper Skyhook damping Semi-active control Vehicle suspension

 


* This project is supported by Senior Visiting Scholarship of Chinese Scholarship Council (No. 20H05002), Natural Science Foundation of Education Commission of Jiangsu Province, China (No. 03KJB510072) and Six Categories of Summit Talents of Jiangsu Province, China (No. 2006194). Received June 27, 2006; received in revised form May 21, 2007; accepted November 30, 2007

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